Characteristics, Natural Course and Treatment of Intramuscular Capillary-type Haemangioma: A Systematic Literature Review

Authors

  • Jordan Orly CHRU Tours, Department of Dermatology, Unit of Pediatric dermatology, Tours, France; Reference center for genodermatoses and rare skin diseases (MAGEC-Tours), Tours https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6463-3187
  • Annouk Bisdorff 3Reference center for vascular anomalies FAVA-multi, University Hospital of Lariboisière; Coordinator of the constitutive center for superficial arteriovenous malformations in children and adults; AP-HP, Department of Neuroradiology, Paris, France
  • Aline Joly Reference center for genodermatoses and rare skin diseases (MAGEC-Tours), Tours, France; Reference center for vascular anomalies FAVA-multi, University Hospital of Lariboisière; Coordinator of the constitutive center for superficial arteriovenous malformations in children and adults; AP-HP, Department of Neuroradiology, Paris, France; CHRU Tours, Department of Maxillo-facial surgery, Tours, France
  • Afi-Emiliène Edee Reference center for genodermatoses and rare skin diseases (MAGEC-Tours), Tours, France
  • Elsa Tavernier University of Tours, University of Nantes, INSERM 1246-SPHERE, Tours, France; CHRU Tours, Clinical Investigation Center INSERM 1415, Tours, France
  • Denis Herbreteau Department of Neuroradiology, CHRU Tours, Tours, France https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4533-4296
  • Olivia Boccara Department of Dermatology and Reference center for genodermatoses and rare skin diseases (MAGEC-Necker), University Hospital Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3508-2539
  • Michel Wassef Department of Pathology, University Hospital of Lariboisière, AP-HP, Paris, France https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9768-9788
  • Annabel Maruani CHRU Tours, Department of Dermatology, Unit of Pediatric dermatology, Tours, France; Reference center for genodermatoses and rare skin diseases (MAGEC-Tours), Tours, France; University of Tours, University of Nantes, INSERM 1246-SPHERE, Tours, France https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3734-810X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v103.4432

Keywords:

Intra-muscular hemangioma, Intramuscular capillary-type hemangioma, Fast-flow, Intramuscular vascular malformation, Extracranial arteriovenous malformation, Intramuscular fast-flow vascular anomaly

Abstract

Intramuscular capillary-type haemangiomas (ICTH) are rare vascular anomalies that can easily be misdiagnosed as other entities. A systematic review was performed of all cases of ICTH in the literature since its first description in 1972. An adjudication committee reviewed cases to include only ICTHs. Among 1,143 reports screened, 43 were included, involving 75 patients. The most frequent differential diagnosis was intramuscular venous malformations. The mean age of patients at diagnosis was 21.2 years. ICTH was mainly described as a gradually increasing mass (81.8%), painless (73.9%), that could occur anywhere in the body but most frequently on the head and neck (44.0%). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was mainly used for diagnosis (69.1%) and displayed specific features. The most frequent treatment was complete surgical removal (73.9%), which could be preceded by embolization, and led to complete remission without recurrence in all but 1 case.

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Published

2023-03-20

How to Cite

Orly, J., Bisdorff, A., Joly, A. ., Edee, A.-E. ., Tavernier, E., Herbreteau, D., Boccara, O., Wassef, M., & Maruani, A. (2023). Characteristics, Natural Course and Treatment of Intramuscular Capillary-type Haemangioma: A Systematic Literature Review. Acta Dermato-Venereologica, 103, adv00893. https://doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v103.4432

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Vol. 103 (2023)

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Review

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Copyright (c) 2023 Jordan Orly, Annouk Bisdorff, Aline Joly, Afi-Emiliène Edee, Elsa Tavernier, Denis Herbreteau, Olivia Boccara, Michel Wassef, Annabel Maruani

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