Intrathecal baclofen for neurofibromatosis related spinal cord injury with spasticity – a case report

Authors

  • Carl O'Brien National Rehabilitation Hospital, Rochestown Avenue, Dun Laoghaire Co. Dublin, Ireland
  • Jacqui Stow National Rehabilitation Hospital, Rochestown Avenue, Dun Laoghaire Co. Dublin, Ireland
  • Michael O'Connor Royal College of Surgeons, Dublin
  • Jacinta Morgan National Rehabilitation Hospital, Rochestown Avenue, Dun Laoghaire Co. Dublin, Ireland
  • Paul Murphy St Vincent’s University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, Ireland; Department of Medicine, University College Dublin
  • Darren Roddy Royal College of Surgeons, Dublin
  • Kirk Levins Royal College of Surgeons, Dublin; St Vincent’s University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, Ireland; Department of Medicine, University College Dublin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2340/jrm-cc.v7.25912

Keywords:

neurofibromatosis 1, spinal cord injury, spasticity, intrathecal baclofen

Abstract

This case presents a 35-year-old male with spinal predominant neurofibromatosis-1 who developed an incomplete spinal cord injury (C3 Asia C) which did not improve despite urgent decompressive surgery for multiple cervical neurofibromas. This report outlines a novel indication for intrathecal baclofen. The patient suffered from lower limb weakness with severe spasticity and required assistance of at least two for all activities. The aim of rehabilitation was to improve overall tone while focusing on independence, mobility and quality of life. After a successful trial of intrathecal baclofen, he underwent implantation of an intrathecal baclofen pump. The dose was gradually increased while he received a progressive programme of stretching and functional rehabilitation therapy. After 6 weeks, his MAS had improved to 1–2/4 and he had progressed to independent transfers, independence for most activities of daily living and was able to discharge to his family home with minimal support.

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References

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Published

2024-08-13

How to Cite

O’Brien, C., Stow, J. ., O’Connor, M., Morgan, J. ., Murphy, P., Roddy, D. ., & Levins, K. (2024). Intrathecal baclofen for neurofibromatosis related spinal cord injury with spasticity – a case report. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - Clinical Communications, 7, jrmcc25912. https://doi.org/10.2340/jrm-cc.v7.25912

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Case Report

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