Clinical outcome comparison of suture button suspensionplasty versus trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition in patients with carpometacarpal joint arthritis: a systematic review of direct comparison studies

Authors

  • Wildan Latief Hand and Microsurgery Division, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Riky Setyawan Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Winona Andrari Mardhitiyani Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2340/jphs.v61.44912

Keywords:

Carpometacarpal joint arthritis, ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition, suture button suspensionplasty, trapeziectomy

Abstract

Introduction: Trapeziectomy nowadays is predominantly done with Ligament Reconstruction and Tendon Interposition (LRTI) or Suture Button Suspensionplasty (SBS). This article is intended to highlight comparison between SBS and trapeziectomy with LRTI through direct comparison evidence.

Material and Method: The LRTI technique involves the removal of the diseased trapezium bone and creating suspension through the use of flexor carpi radialis tendon, while SBS stabilize the metacarpal base by suspending the first metacarpal bone. The record screening process of this systematic and meta-analysis was in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis guidelines. QuickDASH, post-operative strength, visual analog scale were set as the primary outcomes, while the adverse event reported and miscellaneous findings worth mentioning per study were set as the secondary outcomes. 

Results: Of the 102 records screened, 1 Randomized Control Trial (RCTs) and 1 Cohorts, consisting of 188 cases were included in the analysis. Both modalities showed comparable, non-significant difference in efficacy (alleviating pain associated with basal joint arthritis, improving strength and function of the affected thumb, in the long term) at the endpoint of the follow-up. Both procedures also showcased excellent safety and long-term functional profile. However, SBS displayed an advantage in post-operative recovery aspect as well as the biomechanical aspect compared to LRTI. 

Conclusions: Both LRTI & SBS demonstrated non-inferiority to each other, hence clinical judgment might be more based on the preference and tolerability of the patient, as well as the experience of the center. Further prospective, comparative study might be needed to truly erect the superiority of one of the procedures to another.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ishikawa H. The latest treatment strategy for the rheumatoid hand deformity. J Orthop Sci. 2017;22(4):583–592. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jos.2017.02.007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jos.2017.02.007

Bakri K, Moran SL. Thumb carpometacarpal arthritis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015;135(2):508–520. https://doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000000916 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000000916

Klim SM, Glehr R, Graef A, et al. Total joint arthroplasty versus resection-interposition arthroplasty for thumb carpometacarpal arthritis: a randomized controlled trial. Acta Orthop. 2023;94:224–229. https://doi.org/10.2340/17453674.2023.11919 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2340/17453674.2023.11919

Shinya Y, Ikeguchi R, Noguchi T, et al. Radiographic evaluation after arthroscopic partial trapeziectomy with suture- button suspension-plasty for thumb carpometacarpal arthritis. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023;11(5):E4983. https://doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004983 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004983

Wejnold Jørgensen R, Odgaard A, et al. Patient-reported outcomes following interposition arthroplasty of the basal joint of the thumb. J Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2021;55(2):105–110. https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2020.1830101 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2020.1830101

Molin U, Evans K, Wilcke M. Does proximal migration of the first metacarpal correlate with remaining pain after trapeziectomy? J Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2022;56(1):11–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2021.1898975 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2021.1898975

Yoon AP, Hutton DW, Chung KC. Cost-effectiveness of surgical treatment of thumb carpometacarpal joint arthritis: a value of information study. Cost Eff Resour Alloc. 2023;21(1):28. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12962-023-00438-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12962-023-00438-8

Landes G, Gaspar MP, Goljan P, et al. Arthroscopic trapeziectomy with suture button suspensionplasty: a retrospective review of 153 cases. Hand. 2016;11(2):232–237. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558944715616955 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1558944715616955

Higgins JPT, Thomas J, Chandler J, et al. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions version 6.4 [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2024 May 8]. Available from www.training.cochrane.org/handbook

Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, et al. The The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ. 2021;372:n71. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71

Shonuga O, Nicholson K, Abboudi J, et al. Thumb-basal joint arthroplasty outcomes and metacarpal subsidence: a prospective cohort anal-ysis of trapeziectomy with suture button suspensionplasty versus ligament reconstruction with tendon interposition. Hand (N Y). 2023;18(1):98–104. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558944721994227 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1558944721994227

Morais B, Botelho T, Marques N, et al. Trapeziectomy with suture-button suspensionplasty versus ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition: a randomized controlled trial. Hand Surg Rehabil. 2022;41(1):59–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2021.10.315 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2021.10.315

Winiger AE, Orozco EI, Han A, et al. Systematic comparison of ligament reconstruction with tendon interposition and suture-button suspen-sionplasty for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis. Hand (N Y). 2023;18(7):1069–1079. https://doi.org/10.1177/15589447211043217 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/15589447211043217

Liu Q, Xu B, Lyu H, et al. Differences between simple trapeziectomy and trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction and tendon interpo-sition for the treatment of trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2022;142(6):987–996. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-020-03707-w DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-020-03707-w

Deutch Z, Niedermeier SR, Awan HM. Surgeon preference, influence, and treatment of thumb carpometacarpal arthritis. Hand (N Y). 2018;13(4):403–411. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1558944717717506

Guerrero EM, Ferlauto HR, Grier AJ, et al. Suspensionplasty for revision thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis surgery: comparing suture button suspensionplasty to ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2022;150(3):601–605. https://doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000009408 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000009408

Desai MJ, Brogan DM, Richard MJ, et al. Biomechanical comparison of suture-button suspensionplasty and LRTI for basilar thumb arthritis. Hand (N Y). 2016;11(4):438–443. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1558944716643119

Karbach LE, Elfar J. Elbow instability: anatomy, biomechanics, diagnostic maneuvers, and testing. J Hand Surg Am. 2017;42(2):118–126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2016.11.025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2016.11.025

Luria S, Waitayawinyu T, Nemechek N, et al. Implant arthroplasty for thumb carpometacarpal arthritis : a cadaver. Hand Surg. 2007; 32A:697–706. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2007.02.025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2007.02.025

Field J, Buchanan D. To suspend or not to suspend: a randomised single blind trial of simple trapeziectomy versus trapeziectomy and flexor carpi radialis suspension. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2007;32(4):462–466. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JHSB.2007.02.005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JHSB.2007.02.005

Gangopadhyay S, McKenna H, Burke FD, et al. Five- to 18-year follow-up for treatment of trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis: a prospective comparison of excision, tendon interposition, and ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition. J Hand Surg Am. 2012;37(3):411–417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2011.11.027 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2011.11.027

Belcher HJCR, Nicholl JE. A comparison of trapeziectomy with and without ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition. J Hand Surg Am. 2000;25 B(4):350–356. https://doi.org/10.1054/jhsb.2000.0431 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1054/jhsb.2000.0431

Yao J. Suture-button suspensionplasty for the treatment of thumb carpometacarpal joint arthritis. Hand Clin. 2012;28(4):579–585. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hcl.2012.08.013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hcl.2012.08.013

Lui H, Galbraith JG, Meyers K, et al. Biomechanical analysis of three techniques of suspensionplasty after trapeziectomy: a cadaveric study. J Hand Surg. 2023;48(11):1201–1206. https://doi.org/10.1177/17531934231186495 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/17531934231186495

Assiotis A, Giannakakis N, Hacker A. Trapeziumectomy and mini tightrope stabilization of the first metacarpal for thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis : a prospective case series. Acta Orthop Belg. 2017;83(3):473–479.

Avant KR, Nydick JA, White BD, et al. Basal joint osteoarthritis of the thumb: comparison of suture button versus abductor pollicis longus suspensionplasty. Hand. 2015;10(1):80–84. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11552-014-9653-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11552-014-9653-7

González C, Suarez D, Vanegas D, et al. Trapezium bone resection arthroplasty and suspension with suture button for the treatment of trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis: long-term follow-up in a colombian cohort. J Hand Surg Glob Online. 2019;1(2):96–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsg.2018.12.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsg.2018.12.003

Parry JA, Kakar S. Dual mini tightrope suspensionplasty for thumb basilar joint arthritis: a case series. J Hand Surg Am. 2015;40(2):297–302. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.10.057 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.10.057

Published

2026-02-11

How to Cite

Latief, W., Setyawan, R., & Mardhitiyani, W. A. (2026). Clinical outcome comparison of suture button suspensionplasty versus trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition in patients with carpometacarpal joint arthritis: a systematic review of direct comparison studies. Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery, 61(1), 12–16. https://doi.org/10.2340/jphs.v61.44912

Issue

Section

Systematic Review