Efficacy and Safety of Delgocitinib and Its Impact on Patient’s Perspective for Moderate-to-severe Chronic Hand Eczema in Adults: A 16-week Real-world Prospective Multicentre Study

Authors

  • Elena Pezzolo Department of Dermatology, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy
  • Raul Armando Luyo Saboya Department of Dermatology, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy
  • Michela Ortoncelli Dermatologic Clinic, Department of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
  • Simone Ribero Dermatologic Clinic, Department of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
  • Federica Gelato Dermatologic Clinic, Department of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
  • Marco Galluzzo Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Rome, Italy; Dermatology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Policlinico Tor Vergata”, Rome, Italy
  • Marina Talamonti Dermatology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Policlinico Tor Vergata”, Rome, Italy
  • Edoardo Mortato Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Rome, Italy
  • Antonio Costanzo Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy
  • Luigi Gargiulo Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy
  • Alessandra Narcisi Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy
  • Matteo Bianco Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy
  • Carlotta Gurioli Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, Bologna, Italy
  • Gionathan Orioni Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, Bologna, Italy
  • Camilla Loi Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, Bologna, Italy
  • Niccolò Gori ele, Milan, Italy, 7Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda OspedalieroUniversitaria di Bologna, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, Bologna, Italy, 8Section of Dermatology, University Department of Translational Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy; Unit of Dermatology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy
  • Ketty Peris 8Section of Dermatology, University Department of Translational Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy; Unit of Dermatology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy
  • Elena Ippoliti Section of Dermatology, University Department of Translational Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy; Unit of Dermatology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy
  • Giampiero Girolomoni Section of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy
  • Martina Maurelli Section of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy
  • Maria Esposito Unit of Dermatology, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy
  • Sara Triolo Unit of Dermatology, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy
  • Caterina Foti Unit of Dermatology, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
  • Giorgia Sbarra Unit of Dermatology, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
  • Ersilia Tolino Dermatology Unit "Daniele Innocenzi", Department of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Polo Pontino, Rome, Italy
  • Nevena Skroza Dermatology Unit "Daniele Innocenzi", Department of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Polo Pontino, Rome, Italy
  • Andrea Carugno Dermatology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy
  • Nicola Zerbinati Dermatology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy
  • Anna Balato Dermatology Unit, University of Campania L. Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy
  • Eugenia Veronica Di Brizzi Dermatology Unit, University of Campania L. Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-2443
  • Martina Burlando Section of Dermatology, Department of Health Sciences (DiSSal), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy; Dermatology Unit, IRCCS San Martino University Hospital, Genoa, Italy
  • Vito Di Lernia Dermatology Unit, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy
  • Pietro Morrone Provincial Health Authority of Cosenza, Cosenza, Italy
  • Emiliano Antiga Section of Dermatology, Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
  • Maria Concetta Fargnoli Scientific Direction, IRCCS San Gallicano, Dermatological Institute, Rome, Italy
  • Filomena Russo Department of Dermatology Unit, Istituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata - Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IDI-IRCCS), Rome, Italy
  • Francesca Caroppo Pediatric Dermatology Regional Center, Department of Women and Children’s Health (SDB), University of Padua, Padua, Italy; Dermatology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy
  • Laura Fagotto Institute of Dermatology, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy
  • Piergiacomo Calzavara-Pinton Dermatology Department, University of Brescia, ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia, Italy
  • Stefano Bighetti Dermatology Department, University of Brescia, ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia, Italy https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2781-6909
  • Mariateresa Rossi Dermatology Department, University of Brescia, ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia, Italy

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v106.adv-2026-0765

Keywords:

chronic hand eczema, delgocitinib, physician global assessment, Hand Eczema Severity Index, hand eczema symptom diary, safety and tolerability, efficacy

Abstract

Delgocitinib is a pan-Janus kinase inhibitor approved for moderate-to-severe chronic hand eczema (CHE) in adults. However, real-world evidence remains limited. We prospectively evaluated 149 adult patients (mean age: 46.4 years; 60.4 % female) treated with delgocitinib for chronic hand eczema across 20 Italian dermatology centres between May and November 2025, with a four-month follow-up. Two-thirds of patients were non-occupationally exposed, and>80% had vesicular or atopic chronic hand eczema. At week 4, Physician Global Assessment (PGA)-chronic hand eczema 0/1 and Hand Eczema Severity Index (HECSI)-75 were achieved in 42.3% and 43.8% of patients, increasing significantly to 74.3% and 88.0% at week 16. Pruritus and pain Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) 0/1 were reported in 43.8% and 52.3% of patients at week 4, rising significantly to 74.4% and 86.5% at week 16. Hand Eczema Symptom Diary–Patient Global Impression of Severity (HESD PGI-S) 0/1 increased from 45.6% to 76.6%. Non-occupationally exposed patients showed significantly higher early response rates than occupationally exposed, with attenuation of differences by week 16. HECSI-75 responses were consistent across chronic hand eczema subtypes, particularly vesicular (94.0%) and atopic (90.0%). Treatment was well tolerated, with rare and no severe adverse events reported. These findings support delgocitinib as a rapid, effective and safe treatment option for chronic hand eczema.

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Published

2026-10-07

How to Cite

Pezzolo, E., Luyo Saboya, R. A., Ortoncelli, M., Ribero, S., Gelato, F., Galluzzo, M., … Rossi, M. (2026). Efficacy and Safety of Delgocitinib and Its Impact on Patient’s Perspective for Moderate-to-severe Chronic Hand Eczema in Adults: A 16-week Real-world Prospective Multicentre Study. Acta Dermato-Venereologica, 106, adv–2026. https://doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v106.adv-2026-0765

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