Strontium-90 in Deciduous Teeth Collected in Northern Finland from Children Born in 1952–1964.

Authors

  • Inkeri Rytömaa The Institute of Dentistry, University of Helsinki, Finland

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3109/00016357208997461

Keywords:

Strontium isotopes, Radiation effects, Tooth, deciduous, Ethnology

Abstract

Strontium-90 content was measured by means of Cerenkov radiation in deciduous teeth collected in three areas in northern Finland from children bom in 1952–1964.

The 90Sr levels in tooth crowns in areas I and II showed a continuous increase in children born in 1952–1958, no further increase during the years 1959–1961, a sharp increase in 1962–1963, and no further change in 1964. In the northernmost part of Finland (area III) the strontium-90 contents of deciduous teeth when plotted against year of birth showed a slightly different trend with no increase during the years 1952–1957 and a steep rise in 1958 and 1959. These changes occurred in both Lapp and non-Lapp children. These differences in the strontium-90 content of deciduous teeth were presumably related to environmental peculiarities and specific dietary habits in area III. The maximum strontium-90 level, 16.76 pCi/gCa, was found in a sample of tooth roots of four Skolt children born in 1963.

The strontium-90 contents in the crowns of the four types of deciduous teeth were related as follows: second molars > cuspids > first molars > incisors.

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Published

1972-01-01