Dentist—Patient Communication: A Review of Relevant Models

Authors

  • Katarina Sondell Department of Prosthodontics, Postgraduate Dental Education Center, Örebro, Sweden
  • Björn Söderfeldt Faculty of Odontology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3109/00016359709115403

Keywords:

Analytical models, dentist—patient, encounter, patient—provider interaction, purposes of communication

Abstract

Sondell K, Söderfeldt B. Dentist-patient communication: a review of relevant models.

A review of the literature on dental treatment was conducted and models presented of the doctor/dentist-patient relationship. These models are listed and divided into two subgroups, empirical and normative models. The models are scrutinized with focus on the dentist-patient communicative relationship exclusively. Different doctor/dentist-patient relationships are described. External factors influencing these relationships are defined. An analysis of dentist-patient communication is made, and a new model of dentist-patient communication is suggested, which states that what is done and what is said during dentist-patient encounters will have an impact on outcome. Three different purposes of dentist-patient communication are presented. The process of attaining these is discussed. It is concluded that a theory of communication is lacking in the dental context, and the need to develop a reliable and valid interaction analysis system for the patient-dentist communication is confirmed.

 

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Published

1997-01-01