Caries experience in a selected group of children in Kuwait

Authors

  • Heikki Murtomaa Department of Dental Public Health, Institute of Dentistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; School Oral Health and Prevention and Oral Health Services, Ministry of Public Health, Kuwait
  • Fatima Al Za'abi Department of Dental Public Health, Institute of Dentistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; School Oral Health and Prevention and Oral Health Services, Ministry of Public Health, Kuwait
  • Robert E. Morris Department of Dental Public Health, Institute of Dentistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; School Oral Health and Prevention and Oral Health Services, Ministry of Public Health, Kuwait
  • Mari Metsäniitty Department of Dental Public Health, Institute of Dentistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; School Oral Health and Prevention and Oral Health Services, Ministry of Public Health, Kuwait

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3109/00016359509006006

Keywords:

Dental caries, epidemiology, preschool child

Abstract

A study to set base-line data for future interventions to develop young children's oral health care was carried out in November 1993 in Kuwait. The study population comprised a random sample of 450 3- to 7-year-old children drawn from the students in Kindergarten and Primary Departments of Kuwait English School in the Salwa District of Kuwait. The mean dmft and mean d values were highest at the age of 6 (4.1, SD = 3.6, and 2.1, SD = 2.4, respectively) and lowest at the age of 4 (1.4, SD = 2.5, and 1.0, SD = 2.0, respectively). The proportion of caries-free children (dmft = 0) was 39%. Molars and maxillary incisors were most prevalently affected by caries. There seems to be a distinct need for both organized dental health care and preventive programs for the very young children in Kuwait.

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Published

1995-01-01