Characterization of an Italian population with neurological disorders in a rehabilitation setting using ClinFIT

Authors

  • Sara Liguori Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties and Dentistry, Luigi Vanvitelli University of Campania, Naples, Italy
  • Melissa Selb Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland; ICF Research Branch, Nottwil, Switzerland
  • Antimo Moretti Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties and Dentistry, Luigi Vanvitelli University of Campania, Naples, Italy
  • Marco Paoletta Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties and Dentistry, Luigi Vanvitelli University of Campania, Naples, Italy
  • Marco Invernizzi Physical and Rehabilitative Medicine, Department of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Piedmont "A. Avogadro", Novara, Italy; Dipartimento Attività Integrate Ricerca e Innovazione (DAIRI), Translational Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy
  • Pietro Fiore Neurological Rehabilitation and Spinal Unit, Bari, Italy
  • Giovanni Iolascon Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties and Dentistry, Luigi Vanvitelli University of Campania, Naples, Italy
  • Francesca Gimigliano Department of Mental and Physical Health and Preventive Medicine, Luigi Vanvitelli University of Campania, Naples, Italy

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v56.18262

Keywords:

functioning, International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, neurological disease, cardiac rehabilitation

Abstract

Objective: To examine the functioning profile of people with neurological disorders who access rehabilitation services through ClinFIT Generic-30.

Methods: The functioning profile of people with neurological disorders accessing rehabilitation services was examined using the ClinFIT Generic-30, and the results compared with existing core set (neurological health conditions acute and post-acute,stroke, Multiple Sclerosis, Traumatic Brain Injury,Spinal Cord Injury).

Results: Data for 364 people were analysed. The 10 most commonly impaired ICF categories included 3 for Body Functions (exercise tolerance functions (b455), mobility of joint functions (b710), and muscle power functions (b730)) and 7 for Activities and Participation (carrying out daily routine (d230), handling stress and other psychological demands (d240), changing basic body position (d410), maintaining a body position (d415), transferring oneself (d420), walking (d450), and moving around (d455)), while the ICF categories that were severely impaired (ICF qualifiers 3 and 4) in more than 30% of the study cohort were: muscle power functions (b730), carrying out daily routine (d230), walking (d450), moving around (d455), doing housework (d640), and assisting others (d660).

Discussion: The current study data suggests that  ClinFIT Generic-30 appears to effectively identify impairments and/or restrictions, as perceived by individuals affected by selected health conditions.

Conclusion: ClinFIT Generic-30 is a tool that can be used to characterize functioning profile in people with different neurological disorders and to collect important information not addressed by the disease-specific core sets (neurological health conditions acute and post-acute,stroke, Multiple Sclerosis, Traumatic Brain Injury,Spinal Cord Injury).

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Published

2024-01-18

How to Cite

Liguori, S., Selb, M., Moretti, A., Paoletta, M., Invernizzi, M., Fiore, P., … Gimigliano, F. (2024). Characterization of an Italian population with neurological disorders in a rehabilitation setting using ClinFIT. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 56, jrm18262. https://doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v56.18262

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