Comorbidity of personality disorders and major depression in patients with somatoform pain disorders or medical illnesses with long-standing work disability

Authors

  • L Ekselius
  • M Eriksson
  • L von Knorring
  • J. Linder

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2340/1650197719979196

Abstract

The comorbidity between major depression and personality disorders in patients with long-standing work disability at a rehabilitation clinic was investigated. Sixty patients with a somatoform pain disorder and 66 patients with different medical illnesses were assessed by means of a self rating scale for major depression, and the SCID screen personality disorder questionnaire. In the total series, 27% of the patients had a diagnosis of major depression and 34.9% had at least one personality disorder. Personality disorders were significantly more common in patients with medical illness than in patients with a somatoform pain disorder. There was a high frequency of comorbidity between major depression and personality disorders, especially borderline and avoidant personality disorders. If this is due to a common pathogenetic mechanism, it could explain why SSRIs are effective in both depression and some personality disorders.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

1997-06-01

How to Cite

Ekselius, L., Eriksson, M., von Knorring, L., & Linder, J. (1997). Comorbidity of personality disorders and major depression in patients with somatoform pain disorders or medical illnesses with long-standing work disability. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 29(2), 91–96. https://doi.org/10.2340/1650197719979196

Issue

Section

Original Report