Optimizing the clinical functioning information tool (ClinFIT) in routine clinical practice: development of functional staging cutoff scores for rehabilitation provision and intensity

Authors

  • Bhasker Amatya Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; Department of Medicine (Royal Melbourne Hospital), University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; Australian Rehabilitation Research Centre, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; Peter MacCallum Cancer Center, Parkville, Victoria, Australia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4793-1104
  • Adrian Martinez de la Torre Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland; Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland
  • Masahiko Mukaino Department of Rehabilitation, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan
  • Krystal Song Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; Department of Medicine (Royal Melbourne Hospital), University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; Australian Rehabilitation Research Centre, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
  • Melissa Selb Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland; ICF Research Branch, Nottwil, Switzerland
  • Gerold Stucki Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland; Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland; ICF Research Branch, Nottwil, Switzerland; Center for Rehabilitation in Global Health Systems, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland
  • Khan Fary Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; Department of Medicine (Royal Melbourne Hospital), University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; Australian Rehabilitation Research Centre, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; Peter MacCallum Cancer Center, Parkville, Victoria, Australia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v57.44170

Keywords:

functioning, outcome measures, rehabilitation, ClinFIT

Abstract

Objective: To develop data-driven functional staging cutoff scores for the Clinical Functioning Information Tool (ClinFIT) total raw score to stratify patients according to rehabilitation provision and intensity.

Methods: This observational study included adult inpatients (n = 270) admitted to a tertiary rehabilitation unit. ClinFIT total scores at admission were analysed alongside the Therapy Disciplines domain of the Rehabilitation Complexity Scale to represent rehabilitation intensity. Receiver Operating Characteristic analysis was used to identify optimal cutoff points distinguishing between levels of rehabilitation intensity. Subgroup analyses were conducted by age, sex, and diagnosis.

Results: Participants were predominantly male (54.1%), with a mean age of 62.9 ± 14.3 years. ClinFIT total raw scores improved significantly across all health conditions at discharge compared with admission (p < 0.001), reflecting substantial functional recovery during inpatient rehabilitation. Two ClinFIT total score cutoffs were identified: 135 (light vs moderate) and 192 (moderate vs high intensity), with acceptable discriminatory performance (AUCs: 0.720, 0.748, respectively). Subgroup analyses supported the robustness of this 3-level staging system across demographic and diagnostic groups.

Conclusion: This study provides evidence-based cutoff scores for ClinFIT, supporting its clinical use for stratifying rehabilitation provision and intensity. These findings may enhance clinical decision-making, optimize resource allocation, and promote wider adoption of the ClinFIT. Further validation in external and diverse populations is warranted.

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Published

2025-10-29

How to Cite

Amatya, B., de la Torre , A. M., Mukaino , M., Song, K., Selb, M., Stucki , G., & Fary, K. (2025). Optimizing the clinical functioning information tool (ClinFIT) in routine clinical practice: development of functional staging cutoff scores for rehabilitation provision and intensity. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 57, jrm44170. https://doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v57.44170

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